douglas crest salamander

While I have no direct proof to why the Douglas' chose a salamander, there is quite a bit of mythological and historical reasons than we can make inferences upon. mechanicsburg accident yesterday; lee chamberlin cause of death; why do geordies call cigarettes tabs; tui management style; duggar couples ranked. This was also claimed in an early version of the present article. Habitat: Coastal giant salamanders live in and near clear, cold, rocky . Shop Clan Douglas Two-Crest Flag on Ancient Douglas created by Onesimus. ornithopter mtg secret lair. douglas crest salamanderacton stabbing today. Only the individual granted these arms has the right to use them. This large woodland salamander is dark colored with a green- or tan- colored stripe along its back. This was described as "gules doubled ermine" for most barons in possession of the caput of the barony. We hope you enjoyed reading this excerpt from this mini book on the Scottish history of the Douglas family. [35] Its highly toxic breath was reportedly enough to swell a person until their skin broke; in Auvergne, it supposedly did the same to herds of cattle. Two of his children married into the royal family. When wood was brought indoors and put on the fire, the creatures "mysteriously" appeared from the flames. The larvae usually live in small, trout-free streams, but larger larvae may live in rivers and small lakes. Salamanders are amphibians that look roughly like lizards with their legs and tails but with the addition of blunt, frog-like mouths. Bothwell castle is now cared for by Historic Scotland. There are at least 656 salamander species, with 475 near. All around the Estate of Salamanders in crest (2 F) Salamanders of Francis I of France (3 C, 52 F) Media in category "Salamanders in heraldry" The following 68 files are in this category, out of 68 total. Douglas Clan History: This is a family which became, next to the Royal House of Stewart, the most powerful and influential dynasty in Scotland. By this stage, however, the seemingly limitless power of the Douglas family in Scotland was causing concern to supporters of their Stewart cousins. The name is territorial -- probably referring to lands by Douglas Water received by a Flemish knight from the Abbey at Kelso. William fought with Montrose at Kilsyth and at Philiphaugh in 1645 where he escaped the onslaught of the Covenanter cavalry. These men feared that their influence at the court would evaporate once the personable young Douglas grew to a man. He was killed by a wild bull in the Sandwich Islands. ScotClans fully supports the clan heritage industry and has many close connections with clan and Scottish societies worldwide as well as Visit Scotland. A Douglas! [27] According to some writers, the milky substance that a salamander exudes when frightened and which makes its skin moist gave rise to the idea that the salamander could withstand any heat and even put out fires. Built during 14th century by Archibald 'The Grim', 3rd Earl of Douglas, Lord of Galloway. See the properties they've sold and their performance over the last 12 months. Douglas remained defiant but his army, sensing a dramatic downturn in the family fortunes, began to drift away. The salamander is an amphibian of the order Urodela which, as with many real creatures, often has been ascribed fantastic and sometimes occult qualities by pre-modern authors (as in the allegorical descriptions of animals in medieval bestiaries) not possessed by the real organism. document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); Clan Douglas Crest Polo. Lanarkshire, Galloway, Dumfriesshire, Angus. The order comprises 10 families, among which are newts and salamanders proper (family Salamandridae) as well as hellbenders, mud puppies, and lungless salamanders. [29] This tradition is first found in the Hieroglyphica of Horapollo (Book 2, Ch. This connection probably originates from a behavior common to many species of salamander: hibernating in and under rotting logs. During these times the house of Douglas had expanded in its power and properties. There are 10 or 11 riblike costal grooves. The Eighth Earl, another William, shared much of the administration of the kingdom with James II but perhaps, quite naturally, the king began to grow jealous of Douglass power. Archives. He was reportedly horrified. We try to keep everyone up to date with new entries, via our We make thisScottish collection of Clan Douglas Crest Jewelry and Wall Crest asyourlink to your Scottish Ancestry. douglas crest salamander douglas crest salamander. This is the best answer I can think of with the given information. The following 68 files are in this category, out of 68 total. The garments had actually been woven from asbestos. Paracelsus, contrary to the prevalent belief at the time, considered salamanders to be not devils, but similar to humans, only lacking a soul (along with giants, dwarves, mermaids, elves, and elemental spirits in human form). The 2nd Earl of Douglas married Isabel Stewart, daughter of Robert II, and died at the Battle of Otterburn in 1388. The second earl married a Stewart princess which brought greater wealth and prestige. O When Bruce died in 1329 Douglas took the kings embalmed heart with him on a crusade. Click Search for more items. But I would still like to think my answer was close =). Pliny likewise reports (Book 29, Chapter 76) that his contemporary Sextius Niger denied the idea that salamanders could extinguish fire, though Sextius also believed they had aphrodisiac qualities when properly prepared and consumed. Drochil Castle, near Biggar, Lanarkshire. try { Douglas Clan Motto: Jamais Arriere (Never behind). Although the earliest family history is obscured by the mists of time, Theobaldus Flammaticus or Theobold the Fleming is almost certainly the progenitor of the Douglas dynasty having, in 1147, received lands by the Douglas Water in Lanarkshire in return for services performed for the Abbot of Kelso. Dunn's salamanders have no lungs and breathe entirely through their skin. We are looking for your help to improve the accuracy of The Douglas H Douglas Clan Motto: Jamais Arriere (Never behind). Seeing as how the salamander was coming through the fire on top of a chapaeu, this can represent the Douglas warriors overcoming the barons they came into conflict with during their many, many battles. During the Wars of Independence which saw Scotland secure its freedom from England, Sir James was considered by most contemporary observers to be Bruces most ardent and skilled commander. This particular Douglas has become known by the strange memorial The Dead Man who won a Battle. V Alternatively, navigate the store using the menu under our logo. I know there's an answer out there but I can't find it. Today a ruin. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. Created first Marquess of Douglas in 1633, he kept Douglas Castle in luxurious style. containing the King's heart was taken back to Scotland Now a ruin. families histories, var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? French Motto: Jamais arriere (Never behind). Aberdour Castle, Aberdour, Fife. At the height of their influence the Douglas family held most of the Southwest of Scotland and could call on a force of tens of thousands when their cause seemed endangered. or Black Douglas, who was was a Captain under Robert the Bruce in the War of Independence and is held as the third of Scotland's finest patriots after Bruce and William Wallace. The first certain recording is of one William de Dufglas who witnessed a charter by the Bishop of Glasgow to the monks at Kelso in 1199. Townsend and Son, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cultural_depictions_of_salamanders&oldid=1132275263, Legendary creatures in classical mythology, Articles with dead external links from March 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 January 2023, at 03:03. [14], A frequently-cited[15][16][17][18] illustration of a salamander is presented in an influential[19] 20th-century occult work by Manly P. Hall, Secret Teachings of All Ages, in which it is attributed to Paracelsus. Its time for summer road trips, kilts and and some great Celtic music. [12], Saint Augustine in the City of God used the example of salamanders to argue for the possibility of humans being punished by being burned in eternal flame in Purgatory. Both he and his son died fighting the English in France. An almost impregnable cliff-top castle held by Douglas earls of Angus. Archibald, the fourth earl, married a sister of James I. A golden salamander is so represented on the garter-plate of James, Earl of Douglas, K.G., the first Scottish noble elected into the Order of the Garter, and who died 1483 A.D. Tinctured vert; and in flames proper it is the crest of Douglas, Earl of Angus. Crest Badge: On a chapeau (hat) a salamander, vert (green) in fire Origin of name: Placename-Lanark meaning - black stream (source:Rbt Bain's 'Clans & Tartans of Scotland' The Heart of Douglas [30], Early commentators in Europe often grouped "crawling things" (reptiles or reptilia in Latin) together and thus creatures in this group, which typically included salamanders (Latin salamandrae), dragons (Latin dracones or serpentes), and basilisks (Latin basilisci), were often associated, as in Conrad Lycosthenes' Prodigiorum ac ostentorum chronicon of 1557. Associated family names (Septs): Cant, Cavers, Dick, Dickey, Dickie, Douglass, Drysdale, Forest, Forrest, Glendinning, Inglis, Kirkpatrick, Lockerby, MacGuffie, MacGuffock, Morton, Sandilands. douglas crest salamander. "[9][28], An alternative interpretation was that this material was a kind of silk: A 12th-century letter supposedly from Prester John says, "Our realm yields the worm known as the salamander. } catch(err) {}, Click here to Sir James 'The Good' Douglas, son of William and Founder of the Black Douglas Dynasty, was a supporter of Robert the Bruce and was knighted on the eve of the Battle of Bannockburn. Good Sir James was the first to carry the cognomen of the Black Douglas, supposedly because of his swarthy complexion, while the other branch gave rise to the line of the Red Douglases, the Earls of Angus, so-called because of their ruddy complexions and/or their red hair. He was killed at the Battle of Teba in Spain in 1330. [9], Roughly contemporary with Pliny is a bas-relief of a salamander straddling the cross-beam of a balance scale in an anvil-and-forge scene found in the ruins of the Roman town of Pompeii. With this in mind, the Douglas Clan Crest can represent a number of things for the clans people. At the Battle of Homildon Hill (1402), he failed to sanction a cavalry charge and the Scots were defeated, Douglas being wounded and captured by Hotspur. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. please do let us know. Also known as the mountain stream siredon, their habitat is also in Mexico, except they live in high altitudes above sea level. His son, The Good Sir James founded the Black Douglases. M The three youths were hustled into the courtyard to be beheaded with the minimum of ceremony and the king pleading vainly for mercy on their behalf. Bruces heart was recovered and buried in Melrose Abbey where, in its leaded container, it was unearthed and subjected to scientific tests in 1996. "); "[38] Friar also notes that Marco Polo believed that the "true" salamander was an incombustible substance found in the earth. Effectively it was the end of the road for the Black Douglases. together we can build our (Salamanders lived in rotting logs since it was their preferred environment.) James, 4th Earl of Morton (c1516 81), was Chancellor to Mary Queen of Scots, but dismissed for his role in the murder of the Queen's secretary, David Rizzio. Paracelsus. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material [27][28], Another idea which is found in several Medieval and Renaissance works was that "Egyptian priests" used a hieroglyph which applied the figure of a salamander to represent a man who is burnt, or in other versions a man who has died from cold. The chapaeu in the crest represents the fact that owners of a barony were given a chapaeu or "cap of maintenance" as part of their armorial achievement. Included arefamilies (known as Septs) with different surnames from the original Clan name. By using this website you automatically accept. Clan Douglas continued to be a formidable force in Scotland however, and were at one point so powerful that they proved a threat to the Scottish monarchy. In Japanese, their name sanshuo literally translates to "giant pepper fish." The mole salamander has a large, broad head, small body and tail, and large limbs. X Meuble hraldique salamandre.svg 600 660; 24 KB Salamander.svg 512 329; 136 KB Hraldique meuble Salamandre.svg 488 388; 25 KB Can you help? east of the Cascade crest. The King demolished Inveravon and marched into the Borders. In no way had the atrocious execution of the boys diminished the power of the family. James was also deeply implicated in the assassination of Marys second husband Lord Darnley. iron & wood. The Douglas-Hamiltons are the heirs to the house of Douglas, but are barred from matriculating as Chiefs because of their hyphenated surname. Butters has a crest that speaks volumes about how his day is going. Worn by all of the name and ancestry. By the early fifteenth century, the Douglases had become powerful enough that they were seen as a threat to national stability. He would go on to fight with William Wallace but was captured and died in England in 1302. document.write(''); Crest Description:On a chapeau, Gules, furred Ermine, a salamander, Vert, encircled with flames of fire, Proper, A note on Coats of Arms: Under Scottish heraldic law a coat of arms is awarded to an individual (with the exception of civic or corporate arms) . Despite being one of Scotlands most powerful families, the origins of the Douglas clan are obscure. K Crest: On a chapeau, a green salamander surrounded by fire Clan Douglas' name comes from Douglas in Lanarkshire, though they came to control large amounts of territory throughout the Lowlands. Spring City, PA 19475. The Red Douglases were founded by George, first earl of Angus, who also married a Stewart princess. A William Douglas The Hardy was governor of Berwick when the town was besieged by the English. Most relevant matches are shown. Theophrast von Hohenheim a.k.a. The family seat is at Lennoxville near Haddington. Press the space key then arrow keys to make a selection. Although the young Earl demanded to know the meaning of this act, the more senior members of the company knew that a death sentence had been passed on the Douglas boys. The earldom of Morton was created in 1456 for James Douglas, Lord of Dalkeith, sharing a common ancestry with the earls of Douglas. On Today; Awards; Companies; Lists; People; Tagging & Taxonomy; Earn Points This is a family which became, next to the Royal House of Stewart, the most powerful and influential dynasty in Scotland. Thus in 1440, the young sixth Earl and his brother were invited by a rival to dine at Edinburgh Castle with King James II, who was only ten. Popular choices for the Douglas Tartan include; kilts , tartan trousers , tartan skirts , scarves and rugs. He would go on to fight with William Wallace but was captured and died in England in 1302. [27][37] To wash and clean these fabrics, they throw them into flames. Copyright 2019, CDSNA. Early travelers to China were shown garments supposedly woven from salamander hair or wool; the cloth was completely unharmed by fire. We also use Meanwhile, the earldom and entailed estates of Douglas reverted to Archibald "The Grim " Douglas, cousin of the 1st Earl. Salamanders live in fire and make cocoons, which our court ladies spin and use to weave cloth and garments. When the Earl signed a pact of mutual protection with a group of other influential noblemen including the Earl of Ross and the Earl of Crawford, (only recently in revolt against the king) that was too much for James who sensed rebellion in the air. The Heraldic signification of the salamander, A Heraldic Beast", was that of a brave and generous courage that the fire of affliction cannot destroy or consume. Twelve years later, the 8th Earl was invited to Stirling Castle by the King and he too was murdered. The salamander is an amphibian of the order Urodela which, as with many real creatures, often has been ascribed fantastic and sometimes occult qualities by pre-modern authors (as in the allegorical descriptions of animals in medieval bestiaries) not possessed by the real organism. R I'm thinking that anything on my hat that is on fire is not a good thing. Cultural depictions of salamanders. Seeing as how the salamander was coming through the fire on top of a chapaeu, this can represent the Douglas warriors overcoming the barons they came into conflict with during their many, many battles. There are several spelling variations for the Clan Douglas surname. During the Civil War, he supported Charles I. Crest: A salamander Vert encircled with flames of fire Proper. The clan were among the most powerful and decorated in all of Scotland, holding many titles. C This type of salamander does not usually exceed 12 cm in length. Tantallon Castle, North Berwick, East Lothian. The name is territorial -- probably referring to lands by Douglas Water received by a Flemish knight from the Abbey at Kelso. The Fourth Douglas Earl of Angus, George (d. 1462) profited by the fall of his kinsfolk and was, in fact, in command of the royal forces at Arkinholm. Or, it may help you find the answer!You may also be able to help others answer their queries. In Medieval European bestiaries, fanciful depictions of salamanders include "a satyr-like creature in a circular wooden tub" (8th century), "a worm penetrating flames" (12th century), "a winged dog" (13th century), and "a small bird in flames" (13th century). The next historical reference is to Sir William de Douglas, whose sons fought the Norse at Largs in 1263. Williams young brother James declared against the Scottish king but the monarch was not going to miss his chance and in March, 1455, James attacked the Douglas stronghold at Inveravon near Linlithgow. Despite being one of Scotlands most powerful families, the origins of the Douglas clan are obscure. Douglas Clan Crest: On a chapeau, a green salamander surrounded by fire. Crest: On a chapeau, Gules, furred Ermine, a salamander, Vert, encircled with flames of fire, Proper. Discussion and contributions from those more Stronghold of Sir James 'The Good' Douglas, friend of Robert the Bruce. It was he who led the group of nobles who carried the Bruce's heart on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. On to the scene at this juncture trots arguably the most famous of all the legion of Douglases and one of the most charismatic characters in the crowded pages of Scots history Williams son, Sir James, a cohort of the patriot king, Robert the Bruce. I hope this helps loudbeak! The skin was long thought to be poisonous, though it is in reality perfectly harmless; but the moist surface is so extremely cold to the touch that, from this peculiar quality in the creature, the idea must have arisen, not only that it could withstand any heat to which it was exposed, but it would actually subdue and put out fire. Throughout history Drumlanrig has hosted Since these salamanders would always run through the fire to escape, the common belief that the skin of a salamander can resist fire persisted even to modern time. Many articles are stubs which would benefit from re-writing. In a remarkable twist, however, it also meant a fresh beginning for that other branch of the family, the Red Douglases. Learn more. At least now I'll have a starting point to go by at the games. The crest is a salamander atop a flaming cap. and buried in Melrose Abbey Start browsing today or create your own design from scratch! Any contributions will be In one of the earliest surviving descriptions of a salamander, Pliny the Elder (2379 CE) noted that the creature is "an animal like a lizard in shape and with a body specked all over; it never comes out except during heavy showers and goes away the moment the weather becomes clear. This bloody incident was only the first in a series of dramatic episodes in which Sir James features as a freedom fighter. James served as Regent during the infancy of James IV, but fell from power and was executed in 1581. In 1440, the young 6th Earl of Douglas and his brother were invited to dine with the 10-year-old James II at Edinburgh Castle, whereupon they were accused of treason and executed. pageTracker._trackPageview(); : "http://www. If you have met a brick wall All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. without our express permission and then, if given, only by including If you don't see what you're looking for here, try a different spelling or phrase. In the very rare cases this happens we cover the cost of replacing your order. Every Scots schoolchild used to know the story of how Douglas, seeing all avenues of escape sealed off, threw the precious casket into the fray and charged after it to his death. Hermitage Castle, Newcastleton, Roxburghshire. Other family lines include the earls of Morton, and the Marquesses of Queensberry (famous for their rules for boxing). There is no such thing as a family coat of arms The arms represented below are personal arms (with the above exceptions). Thanks that helps a lot. As work progresses, some of the content may be Although the family are today primarily identified as a Borders outfit, Dubh-glas is a Gaelic phrase which means black stream and it seems likely that the Douglases took their name from such a stream in Lanarkshire. Property of Sir William Douglas of Loch Leven when Mary Queen of Scots was held prisoner here 1567-68. William, 11th Earl of Angus, a loyal supporter of Charles I, and was created Marquis of Douglas in 1633 by Charles II. He also defended Edinburgh castle against Henry IV of England in 1400. The salamander was clearly known to the Ancient Greeks by the 4th century BCE, since both Aristotle (384322 BCE) and his successor Theophrastus (c. 371c. var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-830605-2"); Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. home page. He wrote "If, therefore, the salamander lives in fire, as naturalists have recorded, and if certain famous mountains of Sicily have been continually on fire from the remotest antiquity until now, and yet remain entire, these are sufficiently convincing examples that everything which burns is not consumed. The webmaster does not intend to claim D This beautiful Douglas Clan Crest pendant bears the motto `JAMAIS ARRIERE' (Never behind). Archibald, the fourth earl, married a sister of James I. The 16th-century Italian artist Benvenuto Cellini (15001571) famously recalled witnessing just such an appearance as a child in his autobiography. A large body of legend, mythology, and symbolism has developed around this creature over the centuries. Bearing this in mind, the next Earl of Douglas who is encountered is exceptional. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Bothwell Castle, between Bothwell and Uddingston, South Lanarkshire. Gluttony was a rare vice in Medieval Scotland where starvation was a more common experience but the executed Williams successor James the Gross had one claim to fame. However, near the castle of Teba in Andalusia, he was killed. The Douglas Clan Crest which, all members are entitled to wear, is from the crest on the top of the Clan Douglas Chiefs Coat of Arms. RootsWeb is funded and supported by When young, they are fully aquatic, with finned tails and featherlike exposed gills. James eventually fled to England and in a last stand at Arkinholm near Langholm in May, 1455, his brothers were defeated by royal forces. for more information see our pages on heraldry here: (https://tartanshop.com/pages/all-about-scottish-heraldry), Coat of armsof theEarls of DouglasArgent a heart Gules imperially crowned Or on a chief Azure three mullets of the first, --------------------------------------------------, Douglas Coat of Arms at Drumlanrig Castle, Coat of Arms of Douglas of Pumpherston. This mighty thirteenth century Moray stronghold was rebuilt by the Black Douglases. A Ray White - Eltham is located in Eltham, VIC. Size Adult length: 3-4 inches. N Clan Douglas: The chiefship is vacant because the title's claimant retains the compound name of Douglas-Hamilton Origin of name: A placename, Larnark Gaelic Name: Dubhghlas Clan Crest: A Salamander atop a flaming cap. By the early fifteenth century, the Douglases had become powerful enough that they were seen as a threat to national stability. What is the story behind the burning salamander on the hat on the crest? By the Middle Ages the Douglas family had blossomed into two distinctive lines, the Black and the Red Douglases. S This jewelry piece is a wearable connection to your Scottish ancestry and can be made to order in sterling silver or gold. To provide feedback on the website, please take a couple of When Douglas refused to go back on the pact with Crawford and Co., James flew into a rage, a characteristic of this fiery monarch, and stabbed Douglas. I Sign up! Join theDouglas Archives The fifth Earl of Angus was Archibald Bell the Cat (a nickname based on his courage in a conspiracy to eliminate certain unliked nobles at court) who eventually rose to be Lord Chancellor of Scotland. Accidentally burned in 18th century. Under promise of safe conduct the Earl was invited to Stirling Castle. The name is territorial probably referring to lands by Douglas Water received by a Flemish knight from the Abbey at Kelso. Converted prices are advisory, at today's rates. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Good Sir James died while fighting the Moors in Spain so The content of this website is a collection of Compared to Medieval depictions, Renaissance depictions[25] are characteristically more realistic, adhering more closely to the Classical description. Both he and his son died fighting the English in France. During the Civil War, he supported Charles I. The story of the famous Borders family, the Douglases, is so closely interwoven with that of the Scottish throne and the momentous events which shaped Scotlands story you could easily be forgiven for thinking that the Douglas line were kings in their own right.