cumquat marmalade stephanie alexander

We made this in Japan, they sold huge bags of cumquats at the local market for a few measly $ and the jam was delish! Mine is browner. Your email address will not be published. Brandied cumquats are a bit of a treasure if youre keen to do some old lady style preserving but dont have much time orexperience. It deserves a photo montage: This, being made late at night in the quiet of a normally very loud household, made the patterns of boiling fruit and sugar very mesmerising. I found I had to boil it for a lot longer though to get it to the consistency I wanted. Bring to the boil and keep stirring so it doesnt stick to the saucepan. Probably a silly question but I have never made jam before. The heat stops any bacteria from getting in and creates a seal in the jar. There are so many tempting me! Last week I shared a set of photographs of found and inherited objects including a bottle of glowing ocherous cumquat jam generously offered to me by departing friends. The next day, measure out the fruit and water by cup, counting how many cups you have (I counted 7 in my batch). That one is a bit tricky to answer. Kumquat Marmalade (Easy, No Pectin Recipe) Prep Time: 20 minutes Cook Time: 1 hour Additional Time: 10 minutes Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes A lovely kumquat marmalade recipe. blogherads.defineSlot('Middle3', 'skm-mainad-Middle3').setMainAd().display();
I agree, most of ours goes to friends and family. It needs to age for at least 6 months so you have to be strong! Yum yum. Now I love using them for marmalade. Not only does it taste amazing but its one of the easies recipe for cumquat jam that Ive come across. To be clear, the fruit is measured after it has been sitting overnight, not the original weight of the fruit in its natural form. and put into sterilised jars. Oh dear I can imagine that might look a little off-putting. Any tips on how to store it? She travels the world with her husband helping those who love and aspire to travel through their honest, down to earth stories and information. You dont need to refrigerate it until you open the jar. New ingredients mean new skills, WHOO! *How to sterilise bottles? Tip: If you have a pair of sharp kitchen scissors, these will also make the job a little bit easier. This should be quite a thick consistency. In the end my 500 grams made 3 large jars of marmalade. I think the difference between a jam and a marmalade is that jam uses only fruit but marmalade uses the peel as well xx, Haha yes I think I did. Tarragon. Remove from freezer and press your finger gently against the marmalade to see if it wrinkles and has formed a skin. Diabetes runs in my family so. I thought it was marmalade if it had the peel in it. Stephanie's Cumquat Marmalade: 2 kg cumquats, washed sugar I only had 500 grams of cumquats left after my first batch of brandying, but the recipe is written in such a way that it's easy to adapt to whatever quantity of fruit you can get your hands on. This recipe does not currently have any notes. I am very disappointed in the way the recipe has worked out for me as I have spent a lot of time doing this and my results are poor. cumquat-marmalade-recipe-stephanie-alexander 6/29 Downloaded from thesource2.metro.net on February 5, 2023 by guest table.' Stephanie Alexander If you love to bring family and friends together around your table, enjoy setting the table, cooking up a storm and anticipating the pleasure of good food and conversation, this new recipe book from . It worked a treat when I made it last year for the first time and by now it is a firm staple of my kitchen repertoire :). Will I need to refrigerate it ? A wide, heavy-based pot is ideal. If your kitchen is sans oven, bottles can be heated and dried in the microwave (I have not used this method). Even if you use white sugar, it will brown when it gets to a certain temperature. - unless called for in significant quantity. Leave overnight. 3. Add the sugar and stir until the sugar dissolves then bring to a boil and continue to cook on high, uncovered and without stirring for 20 minutes or until the jam has reached setting point. They are what helps it set. My little man is going to help me this year. Look at the pips I rescued from the muslin. The onset of winter has slowed growth in Stephanie Alexander's garden, but the lemon tree is laden, the garlic has started growing and the kale is plentiful. Stephanie suggests that you give the cumquats a stir every few weeks (with a sterilised skewer) to help dissolve the sugar and rotate the cumquats through the brandy. At this stage, it does not matter whether you cooked with 300g, 500g, or 800g. Yum Jen. Yum! Yum! Put all of this (not the seeds) into a saucepan. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. All parts of the fruit are used in this jam. Give it at least 10-12 hours to do its magic. Sauces. It doesnt change the taste of the jam coz it already has some lemon in it anyway. I always get carried away making it and am happy to share! Golden and perfectly set. Warm them up first. Careful not to add too much water, otherwise it will take a considerably long time to get the marmalade to setting point the next day. In the end my 500 grams made 3 large jars of marmalade. For the first time in the 25 years I've lived in this house, my lemon tree went through a few months without any fruit. Weve helped you locate this recipe but for the full instructions you need to go to its original source. Reduce the heat to a simmer for 30 minutes or until the cumquats are soft. });
. Cut kumquats in quarters. I just cant believe how much sugar people add to kumquat jams!!!!!!!!!! This recipe does not recommend making it in large batches. Ive used this recipe a few times now and each time it comes out very dark brown, even though I am using white sugar, the taste is okay but the colour is a bit off putting. It amazes me how much fruit one small tree in a tub can produce - quite enough for me to pip, squeeze and cook a batch in my copper jam pan twice a year. Be sure to follow me onInstagramand tag @clairekcreations so I can see all the wonderful Claire K Creations recipes and creations YOU make! Just two ingredients. Im Claire. Add it to your morning breakfast items, swirl it through a cake or use it as the filling for jam drops. Too much travelling leaves not enough time for gardening, though I think my energies will also be revived by spring's milder weather. Just made this jam. Do give it a try! This is an easy recipe. Ive made lime marmalade toffee before too, so I can visualise your rosella jam another fave by the way. The prep was a little tedious but the result is awesome. To test if the marmalade is ready, place a teaspoon of it onto a cold saucer and place in freezer for 2 minutes. In amongst the touring and talking will be a delicious little Easter break with friends. Center lids on jars; screw on bands until fingertip tight. Simply remove the pips with a slotted spoon, while the marmalade boils, or at the end. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. 2kg cumquats, washed; sugar . Ive got 3 kilos. Because this fruit is small, its easiest to first cut the fruit in half, then in quarters. Yep the peel stays whole but it does significantly soften. And I cut the fruit into slicers and took out all the seeds. Only 5 books can be added to your Bookshelf. The first few pomegranates are ripening on my tree. Old English marmalades are very bitter. Back home I opened a 2005 Stonewell Shiraz in memory of Peter. You must have aged your poor mother. p.s.If youre using recycled jars, I have a little tutorial for how to remove the labels without ruining your fingernails (youll also get a bonus tutorial for making pretty labels in less than 5 minutes without having to buy anything). I think, also, it is marmalade when the skins are included. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Chutney. buying pectin3 today and redo. Bring to a Boil Bring the kumquat-water mixture to a rolling boil, before reducing the heat and allowing the ingredients to simmer for about 45 minutes until the rinds are very tender. Bring the water to a boil and leave for 10 minutes before removing them. Im glad Guppy is still alive and kicking. I have come to love cumquats now so much, and take such delight in using their tanginess in baking as well. Heat the fruit for five minutes before adding 1 cup of sugar for every cup of fruit. Once tender, add the number of cups of fruit and water (previously measured) in sugar. Once the lid has been popped, there is a life to your jam, but its still a long one. Marmalade can only be made (and named Marmalade) with Seville Oranges. Cumquat Marmalade Start with a large bowl of cumquats. I just open the packet and stir it in when its finished cooking, when its melted bottle it. Looks like Im off to pick fruit again! Once the jam is ready, allow it to cool slightly before pouring it into sterilised bottles (see tips below). And I dont weight anything, just use my senses and cool judgment. 2. I am about to publish my memoirs and am feeling both excited and anxious about it! Spoon a little jam onto the plate and put it back in the fridge for a few minutes. Hi my apologies if you have already been asked this, can I use caster sugar instead of brown? Cumquat Marmalade 1kg cumquats, washed sugar Remove stems and cut cumquats into quarters, removing and preserving pips. Dressings. Less is more when it comes to making jam. Main ingredients. Its the part where you need to cut the fruit and separate the pith and seeds. The jam will still appear a bit runny whilst it is still hot. What did the Japanese do with them? Ingredients 1kg kumquats 5 cups water 2 tbsp lemon juice 5 cups sugar Method 1. However, after a quick search Ive found the following info Cumquats were once classified as Citrus but they now are accepted as belonging to their own genus Fortunella. The longer you cook it the darker it will go. Im just waiting for the fruit on my tree to ripen so I can make some myself. In fact Im going to pick some more tomorrow and make some Cumquat Brandy. It will set into a jam consistency once it cools. In the past Ive rejected any recipe that involved taking the pips out of the tiny little fruit. Bring to boil, then reduce heat and simmer, covered, for 30 minutes until kumquats are soft. * Lots ofproperpreserving people suggest you use. The planting of the cooler weather crops may have to wait until I return from my own book tour which will take me to most states and a variety of venues over the next four weeks. How interesting Kay! White sugar can be substituted with raw sugar. You will need to match this with the sugar very soon. Faye Robinson, Pensacola, Florida, Kumquat Marmalade Recipe photo by Taste of Home. I first made this a few years ago and my grandmother rang me after sampling her jar to tell me it was the best cumquat jam shed ever had. Remove jars and cool. Boil for about 20 to 30 minutes. Transfer mixture to a large saucepan and stir in lemon juice. Sliced and steeped in boiling water for tea or dehydrated to make a tea mix. Thank you, Easy recipe and turned out just wonderful. I had a quick peep at her preview copy and was enchanted. everything else must be named Jam. The setting agent in this recipe comes from the pith and the seeds. Condiments. A Wonderful easy recipe I made it last year and it worked great. It also pairs beautifully with cheese, providing a sharpness that sets it off. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Maybe this is like when all the women in an office get their period at the same time, View allconsumingblogs profile on Facebook, View KimPalmerBerrys profile on LinkedIn, Put in a ceramic bowl and barely cover with water, Measure out the fruit and liquid, counting how many cups it makes*, into a large heavy based saucepan, Bring to the boil and cook until the fruit is soft, Add the same number cups of sugar as there were fruit, Boil rapidly until it reaches setting stage (almost always bang on 25 minutes), Let it cool slightly until a film begins to form this is when I fish all the pips out. At Eat Your Books we love great recipes and the best come from chefs, authors and bloggers who have spent time developing and testing them. Fill the jars making sure to leave a 1/4" headspace at the top. It does make great jam but what I find each time is that the amount of water you suggest is always too much. In the vegetable garden, leafy greens, brassicas, turnips and frilly salad leaves have survived winter. It's important to start with fresh cumquats. Stir in pectin. If the recipe is available online - click the link View complete recipe if not, you do need to own the cookbook or magazine. Maggie and Colin have a new sunroom. Remove from heat; skim off foam. Place in a bowl, add the water and cover the bowl then set aside over night. Always check the publication for a full list of ingredients. It has become very dark. So, while it will take some time to prepare your fruit, you can manage it with small amounts of the fruit to start with. Whichever it is, its truly a delicious jamalade or marmajam ;). Stephanie suggests 25 minutes and BBC says 10. Slice quarters into small pieces. Cut the cumquats in half. The wider your pot, the faster it will cook (I used a 5 1/2 quart Le Creuset, and my cooking time was right around 20 minutes). Cooking jam with old fruit doesn't work as well either. After 20 minutes put a drop onto the saucer that you placed into the freezer to see if it will set. Do not Sell or Share My Personal Information, 1 package (1-3/4 ounces) powdered fruit pectin. headspace. This recipe does not currently have any notes. I demonstrated making one of the students' favourite dishes on a recent episode of. First timer here, do you leave the skin on the cumquats before cutting please? I consulted my beloved kitchen bible The Cooks Companion by Stephanie Alexander to find a cumquat recipe to preserve these fragrant fruit. Im going to have to try this recipe soon. Prepare jars and lids by washing and drying them in scalding hot water. If the blob remains separate, then its ready. Will definitely be adding this to my recipe file. And i had such a big belly-laugh when i read about the auto-correct error. Whilst it is labour intensive in the first instance, sticking at it will ensure you have a great jam at the end, and your effort will be rewarded. Enter your email address and receive new posts by email. Ive even used it to make icecream. Cut cumquats into quarters and cut the pith out and remove the seeds. This batch made 13x375ml jars. Add sugar, stir over heat without boiling until sugar dissolves. Through the panes of glass the Meyer lemon trees were heavy with fruit, and a glorious potted hydrangea still had its leaves of gold and pink. If you want to take them out, wrap them all up in a muslin bag and pop it in the mixture. My situation was the same Joyanne. Rosemarie. This exquisite Spring Ragot as a first course is a labour of love as not only does it feature double-peeled broad beans, peeled baby turnips and artichokes . Heat the fruit for five minutes before adding 1 cup of sugar to every cup of fruit. He remains an inspiration to all in the wine industry and has passed his enthusiasm to his sons. This cumquat jam is made using only a few simple ingredients and can be used in so many ways. Love this recipe, thank you Claire! It sure is Katrine! I just couldnt eat them fast enough so I made several pans of roasted tomato sauce and I have frozen it. Run your finger through the middle and if the jam stays separated then it is set. I was a bit lax in my timing, but I think it was closer to 25 mins; you need to get the mix to setting stage (a bit of science!). This data was provided and calculated by Nutritionix. Recipe from Stephanie Alexander's Cook's Companion. Hi. I just noticed our tree is loaded again now. Yes indeed. I make it every year from home grown cumquats, but the setting of the marmalade was always hit and miss (mostly miss ). Place a tea towel on the bottom of a large pot and put the bottles on top. Woo! Stir in pectin. Youre much more patient that me removing all the seeds! Wipe rims. Thanks so much for taking the time to tell me about your jam-making experience Kath. If she didnt like something you could tell and I didnt get a hint of it. Also by cutting them only on quarters, does the peel stay whole? The lids may be added to the pot as well. I want to try your recipe but wonder about bringing the cumquats, presoaked and cooked, to a 20 minute rolling boil after you add the sugar. Scoop out any pips at this stage and discard. A fantastic season this year on the east coast of Australia. I personally have only used the one type of sugar for this recipe but others have successfully made it using other sugars. In response to your query re marmalade or jam Ive always known it to be called marmalade. HI Caroline, I always leave mine. They might be easier, but they dont always set, and I can totally guarantee that it doesnt taste exactly the same. The skin and the fruit are edible and have a distinctively sour taste to them. Very sad :( Luckly I have more cumquats in my backyard and will try again with a different cooking approach. Thank you for such a great recipe which worked seamlessly. I ended up putting it all through a sieve and using it as a drizzle on numerous desserts I had never made jam or marmalade until coming to Shanghai, but as they say, necessity is the mother of invention. My gardener has hoisted the large pot onto my outside table so I can catch a glimpse of it every few minutes as I pass to and fro. I am trying to make this now. In a Dutch oven, combine kumquats and water. Oh no Nicolei Im sorry it didnt turn out well for you. Thanks Em! If you buy something, we may earn an affiliate commission. In a Dutch oven, combine kumquats and water. I cut my load to remove the seeds and sprinkle the whole lot with sugar to drain off excess juice. From Jaipur, Rajasthan INDIA. Place the bottles upside down is best on baking paper inside a baking tray. 5. The jam/marmalade looks so gorgeous with the green covers. AS it settles in the jars, I dont have any scum at all, just jam. I do jams every year using my own version. I think the only difference between jam and marmalade is marmalade is made with citrus fruits! In Stephanie Alexander's winter garden the oakleaf is self-seeding, the rhubarb thriving, broad beans are flowering and the cumquats are ripe for the marmalade pot. The tree was moved and has flourished in its new location. Directions at allconsuming.com.au Never lose a recipe again, not even if the original website goes away! Bring to a full rolling boil over high heat, stirring constantly. The jam, once made, will last quite a while in the fridge, meaning you can take advantage of the fruit when it is in season and enjoy it all year round. 2. Looking for recipe w less sugar. The leaves of the stripped crabapple trees are just starting to turn a bit golden and the first leaves of the glory vine have drifted down. At the time of making I forgot about my perfectly large, swing top. A well bottled, well sterilised jar of marmalade will last for 18 to 24 months in a cool dark pantry, if not eaten first! She used to have cumquat skins all over the window sills drying for various herbal concoctions. They were also big and juicy. Theres no problem with adding less water if you feel it needs less. 4. Sugar is added on a basis of one cup of sugar to one cup of fruit. Technically your could, but the secret of this cumquat jam recipe is that it uses the pith and seeds for pectin. Blend or mash the pulp, fishing out as many pips as you can. I always try to work with smaller quantities just in case. Subscribe to Gourmet Traveller - your trusted source and authority for the best in food, wine and travel. Put pith and seeds into a bowl and cover with just enough water, cover with plastic wrap and leave overnight. The cumquat pith and seeds are high in natural pectin meaning that you will get a good set on your job every time. Cumquat Marmalade Recipe Stephanie Alexander. The best kumquat jam I have ever made!!! So I am assuming you are quite correct in calling it jam. Jul 17, 2013 4:53am By Stephanie Alexander Only a few years ago, I thought, 'mustard, geez that sounds hard to make!' but after looking at Stephanie Alexander's Cook's Companion recipe for grain mustard, I realised just how easy and non-time . The next day, the jam can be cooked. The hint for boiling up the pips and pith has proved useful for making other jams that dont set as easily too! So if you measured 10 cups of cumquat/water mix, add 10 cups of sugar. Tie the pips in muslin cloth (or a new tea towel). Your email address will not be published. Now I put a lemon jelly in if it doesnt set on the plate. Transfer mixture to a large saucepan and stir in lemon juice. blogherads.adq.push(function() {
This will be used to test the jam later. Toggle navigation. Now yes she may be biased but my grandma was always pretty obvious. 1kg -1 cup The artichokes are bold and magnificent but yet to show fruit. Hi Colin as your comment was in June you have probably fixed your problem, but in case you didnt I always get a hit and miss with jams and marmalades not sure why tried using thermometer tried using jam setter and sometimes it just dont wanna work. Hi Claire , Wash the bottles and their lids thoroughly in hot soapy water, then rinse in very hot water. On first taste, they will have you screwing up your face for sure. Maybe I should venture into cross cultural preserving?! You can use a really sharp knife or kitchen scissors to do this. But, like anything in life, if you put in the hard yards upfront, you will be ultimately rewarded. Over the years it had twined its way along the lacework of the verandah and coiled like a serpent around the iron verandah posts. Thank you for sharing this recipe. Place in a large bowl with water, cover with cling film and stand in a cool place overnight. It needed a big cutback and took quite a while to recover - happily the boughs are once again laden. Keep in mind different types of sugar have been processed differently so may take longer to cook or may brown more quickly. Tie the top. Place into an oven at 110 degrees Celsius (230 degrees Fahrenheit for 10-15 minutes. 2. Place in a food processor; process until coarsely chopped. Melbourne in March is justly famous for superb weather warm days with just a light breeze, mellow afternoons, and cool evenings. Because this fruit is small, it's easiest to first cut the fruit in half, then in quarters. I know, I tried it and didnt like it. Strain the liquid into the other bowl of prepared fruit. Pro tip: Dont be tempted to make larger batches of this. Stir in sugar; return to a full rolling boil. So glad you liked it x. Gluten-free. Nothing makes me more excited thanhome-grownproduce. There is no exact measurement here. We bought some for a different recipe but like yours lots better! Great recipe, Thank you Claire! Cook for 10 minutes. Its easy enough to do it in your hands and not have to put it on a cutting board. If the recipe is available online - click the link View complete recipe if not, you do need to own the cookbook or magazine. Limoncello mousse with berries and coconut wafers, Charred chicken cutlets with kampot pepper, One-pan tagliatelle with chickpeas, greens and lemon, Join us for a grand night out at Sydney's The Charles Grand Brasserie, Buy the Good Food Guide 2023 magazines now, Give the gift of Good Food with a restaurant gift card. Its one of those things that reminds me of old British people, like my nanna and Dad (hi Dad!). Marea. Or, you can refrigerate if you have space. If you cook the cumquats with the pips in wouldnt you need to remove them before bottling them? Cumquat jam also pairs brilliantly with chocolate. I can quarter, de-seed and remove the pith of one kilogram (2.2 pounds) of cumquats and have the fruit processed and all bowls covered with water in under an hour. We'd love for you to share it and show us how you went. I guess I figured it all out!! BEER AND CROISSANTS IS A PARTICIPANT IN THE AMAZON SERVICES LLC ASSOCIATES PROGRAM, AN AFFILIATE ADVERTISING PROGRAM DESIGNED TO PROVIDE A MEANS FOR SITES TO EARN FEES BY LINKING TO AMAZON.COM AND AFFILIATED SITES WORLDWIDE. If youd like to check it out, you can request to joinHERE. Other recipes that use cheesecloth to hold the pith and seeds while boiling them in with the fruit and sugar, just ends up making a huge sticky mess. What could be recovered has been restrung on a new wire, and while it's a shadow of its former self I'm delighted to say there are a few buds appearing. Note: Before starting the cooking process, the quantity of fruit needs to be measured, to determine the amount of sugar to be included. Someone had dropped off bags of cumquats at my mothers church, surprisingly no one knew what they were! Did go very dark and assume this is from the raw sugar. But they do require at least 2 . All products are independently selected, tested or recommended by our team of experts. It is easy to scoop out the pips they seem to float to the top the few that dont are soft and edible if they get noticed at all. The leaves of the stripped crabapple trees are just starting to turn a bit golden and the first leaves of the glory vine have drifted down. Ive had cumquats for a while and never new what to do with then.
With my scissors in one hand and the fruit in another, I pick the pieces up one by one, cut the pith and any seeds out of each quarter, put them into the middle bowl and then the remaining piece of fruit into the food processor bowl. Some more reasearchreveals that this process minimises crystallisation which is only apparent once the lade has cooled. It is very handy to have when you have an over abundance of produce from your garden or particularly when something is in season and cheap. Reduce heat to a simmer and cook the fruit for 2 hours. How to Make Kumquat Marmalade (Step by Step): 1. And I wouldnt want to change Claires beautiful recipe. Ive made a zillion different kinds of marmalade but I dont think Ive ever made lemon. Shopping . The fruit juice was tart and delicious, but the smallness of the tree has proved once and for all that citrus don't thrive in the shade. If you have sterilised the jars properly, you should be able to store your jam in the pantry as you would any commercially bought jar of jam. Put a saucer in the freezer. As long as you dont flood the pith and seeds with water, it will be fine. If not, put your mix back on the heat and test every couple of minutes. No problem at all. Yeah I think this is a marmalade but Im going to be a rebel and call it jam. Funnel into two prepared half pint jars. But they do require at least 2 months to mature, so patience is key. There is no wastage. Place in a bowl, add the water and cover the bowl then set aside over night. Boil and stir 1 minute. BTW I have made lemon and lime marmalade and that was delicious but more time consuming than this simple easy pesy recipe. Next time try 2 kilo max. The more cumquats I grew at home, the more inventive I had to be to use them. It sure is a lot of sugar! Not having to remove the pips and slice the cumquats is so awesome! it took forever! It is important to cook preserves over a high heat so they boil rapidly. It is low FODMAP, gluten and lactose free. Place jars into canner with simmering water, ensuring that they are completely covered with water. Artichoke hearts, turnips, broad beans, peas. Place the seeds in a small, food safe bag or some cheesecloth. Place the lids on and turn the marmalade upside down. That was a very awkward auto-correct! You probably have a few questions so hopefully the information below can answer all your questions. The challenge is to do it in a way that is not seen as self-indulgent, engages the reader, maybe leads to personal reflection, even some questions, and gives a convincing picture of a certain period in our history.One of the strongest motives for writing the book was because I wanted to tell the story of Australias food development, the importance of our migrants, and the rapid rise of restaurant culture from the late sixties to today. Boil rapidly until it reaches setting stage - about 70 minutes. I love putting cumquat jam into cakes, swirling them through to create a tartness to an otherwise plain cake. Next, put them in a pot, with the bag of pips, and cook on medium heat on the stovetop until the fruit is tender. I use it all the time. Ice cream relishes, chutneys, cakes, biscuits and syrups; cumquats are a wonderful addition to many foods. You will need all of this as this is what will make your jam set. Stick it back in the freezer for a minute then get it out and drag your finger through it to see whether it remains in 2 distinct halves. Hi Amy. Cumquat Marmalade 2kg cumquats caster sugar Cut the fruit into quarters Put in a ceramic bowl and barely cover with water Let sit overnight Measure out the fruit and liquid, counting how many cups it makes*, into a large heavy based saucepan Bring to the boil and cook until the fruit is soft Add the same number cups of sugar as there were fruit