[12] Isabel Sanford (Louise Jefferson), who heard about the cancellation through her cousin who read it in the tabloids, has publicly stated that she found the cancellation with no proper finale to be disrespectful on the network's part. WebSynopsis. But as BET notes, The Jeffersons was a real departure not only because it was just the second African-American sitcom to hit the top five in ratings, or because Isabel Sanford was just the second Black actress to win an Emmy Award for Best Actress. [26] She appeared regularly in the first two seasons, but made sporadic appearances over the next two years, much thinner due to a severe case of pneumonia. Almost as well known, but less controversial was the Nov. 10, 1975, episode of Maude talking to her psychiatrist. DuBois infused the song with her own storyCNN reports that DuBois had always dreamed of moving her mother into a "deluxe apartment" when she achieved success. The Bunker-Verse! Sitcom following a successful African-American couple, George and Louise Weezy Jefferson as they move on up from working-class Queens to a ritzy Manhattan apartment. Which makes it curious that its network, CBS, treated it as if the show was in trouble. Mike Evans would leave The Jeffersons to work behind the camera for another show in the All in the Family family tree Good Times. With the series' cultural relevance and fandom, it'sno surprise All in the Family,TheJeffersons, andGood Timeswere also revived for a live performance special in 2019. Gibbs says that she worked out an adjusted schedule with United that allowed her enough time to film her scenes and then race into work, where she worked the phones in their reservations office. Web3. After his car was rear-ended by a bus, he filed a civil action and won $5000, enough to open his first store in Queens. NEXT:Younger & 9 Other Shows Or Movies That Couldn't Have Existed Before Social Media, All In The Family And Its 7 Spin-offs, In Chronological Order, shows and movies turn 50 years old in 2021, 10 Sitcom Characters With Supernatural Abilities, Ranked By Power, Mike is usually portrayed as being liberal. In reality, Joey (born 1975) would have only been 19, but Siemaszko was 33. Arthur was the only actor seen for the entire half-hour. It was funny and entertaining. George is an obstreperous, often rude guy who thinks his wealth should get him anywhere he wants to go. WebThis spinoff from "All in the Family" is about literal upward mobility - African- American couple George and Louise Jefferson move into a swanky high-rise building. It was funny and entertaining. Roxie Roker was asked during a casting interview if she'd be comfortable with her character having a white husband. The Jeffersons avoided that by making the titular characters move to a different neighborhood. Florence misunderstands and thinks an elderly salesman is coming on to her, but he's really trying to make a sales pitch. All in the Family was notable for many things including the fact that it spawned seven other TV series. It was surprisingly thoughtful on issues of race and class within the confines of a broad comedy in prime time national television. Variety said it underscored that sitcoms this year are treading more realistic areas than the dramatic series., Also in the second season, Maude decided to have an abortion. Ralph was also known for making up stories of him struggling to fulfill the Jeffersons request to get more tips. Lionel is introduced in the pilot, and is a core cast member for season one. WebIn 1975, George Jefferson was eager to move out of Queens. Ja'Net DuBois and Jeff Barry co-wrote The Jeffersons theme song, "Movin' on Up", which was sung by DuBois with a gospel choir. Often, people calling in to book flights would tell her that her voice sounded familiar, and she'd just laugh it off. All In The Familyfans will recognize Torres as Teresa Betancourt, the hospital worker who rents Mike And Glorias room when they move out. It was funny and entertaining. Lear agreed to let OConnor continue the series without him, but under one condition: he couldnt call itAll In The Family. [5][7] The Jeffersons eventually evolved into more of a traditional sitcom, but episodes occasionally focused on serious issues such as alcoholism, racism, suicide, gun control, being transgender, the KKK, and adult illiteracy. "Jeffersons" redirects here. Every time you see a Black man on the tube, he is dirt poor, wears shit clothes, cant afford nothing," Lear recalled in his autobiography. RELATED:10 Sitcom Characters With Supernatural Abilities, Ranked By Power. The Jeffersons ended up lasting 11 seasons, beating All In The Family's 9 seasons. Looking back on decades past, it'sremarkable how seven shows followedAll in the Familyand belong to its universe. Happy Daysalso had five spin-offs between 1976 and 1979. WebSynopsis. Marla Gibbs portrayed the role of Florence Johnston, the Jeffersons' back-talking, tough, wisecracking, and devoutly religious housekeeper. Similar to its parent sitcom, All in the Family, the Jeffersons explored controversial issues such as alcoholism, racism, suicide, being transgender, and much more, certainly making it one of the most importantsitcoms of all time. WebThe Jeffersons: Created by Norman Lear, Don Nicholl, Michael Ross, Bernard West. It starred Sherman Hemsley and Isobel Sanford, with Marla Gibbs as the Jeffersons maid Florence and Roxie Roker and Franklin Cover as the racially mixed couple upstairs, a real sitcom innovation. The series is bookended in a very creative way. As the Atlanta Black Star notes, the Panthers told Lear that there were successful Black people in the world whose stories could be compelling and funny. On their own show, the Jeffersons interact with new friends and neighbors while inhabiting a new lifestyle. But we dont have those fights on704 Hauser. On May 22, 2019, ABC broadcast Live in Front of a Studio Audience: Norman Lears All in the Family and The Jeffersons, produced by Lear and Jimmy Kimmel and starring Woody Harrelson, Marisa Tomei, Jamie Foxx, Wanda Sykes, Ike Barinholtz, Kerry Washington, Ellie Kemper. [11] The cancellation of The Jeffersons cleared the way for Marla Gibbs, who played Florence Johnston on the series, to move on to the NBC sitcom 227 in the fall of 1985, a year earlier than scheduled. The Jeffersons (19751984 253 episodes plus pilot on All In The Family) Unlike Arthur and Rolle, who were spun-off quickly, the Jeffersons were on All In The Family for five seasons before they got their own show. While many of the shows connected toAll in the Familydid extraordinarily well,Checking Inonly lasted for four episodes. Actor Franklin Cover, who played Tom Willis, also heard about the cancellation while watching Entertainment Tonight. The Jeffersons ended up lasting 11 seasons, beating All In The Family's 9 seasons. Sherman Hemsley was nominated for Best Actor in 1984. Arthur was such a hit as Maude that Lear developed a series for her, with the second season finale ofAll In The Familyacting as the backdoor pilot for the spinoff. The third episode, "Whose Side Are You On? Larry M. Harris won the Emmy for Outstanding Video Tape Editing for a Series in 1983. The conversation resonated with Lear, and he began to conceive of The Jeffersons as an effort to show a Black family having real economic success and living the American Dream. In his autobiography, Even This I Get to Experience, Lear wrote that a relatively small group of agitators, especially when convinced God is on their side, can move corporate America to quake with fear and make decisions in total disregard of the Constitution.. Evans In that regard,Good Timesis more like a reboot of Rolle and Amoss characters than a spinoff. Checking In, created by Mike Milligan and Jay Moriarty, only lasted for four episodes, one of the few Tandem/TAT sitcoms that wasnt a success. Weve both mellowed. In response she showed a picture of her husband, Sy Kravitz, who was white. The idea of the Jeffersons "moving on up" came after three members of the Black Panthers who were fans of Lear's productions visited Lear's CBS office, raising issues with the creator over the portrayal of Black people on television, including his "Maude" spin-off series "Good Times." Communications Company from 19751982 and by Embassy Television from 19821985. And Louises brother-in-law Henry (Mel Stewart) appears for the first time in the last episode of season one. Other failed spin-off attempts were Gloria in the 1982-1983 season and 704 Hauser in 1994. WebThe Jeffersons had one spin-off, titled Checking In. A national phenomenon was born. [3] At the beginning of The Jeffersons, he was operating five stores throughout New York City, with another two opening during the following seasons. Just fifteen months after Hemsley debuted onAll In The Family, George and Wheezy moved on up from Queens to the East Side of Manhattan. A sitcom world must be a good one for a spin-off to spawn another spin-off! As noted by The New York Times, the ostensible reason given was that he was uncomfortable walking into a white man's house, setting up the character as a foil for Archie Bunker's racism. As noted by BET, The Jeffersons was a consistently high-rated showonly the second sitcom with a majority Black cast to land in the Top Five of the Nielsen Ratings, in fact. Edith's death in the context of the spin-offmade Archie a widow, and though he missed Edith terribly, he continued on with his pub and focused on taking care of Edith's young relative, Stephanie Mills (Danielle Brisebois). The sitcom featured Burgess Meredith and Jo de Winter, and lasted one season. Portrayed by Mel Stewart, Henry got the lines and screen time that would have gone to George. She got unlimited passes from the airline. CBS was nervous,Rob Reiner(Mike aka Meathead) told PBS in 2016. Lyle throws a party at the hotel, but his high school rival (now a pro football coach) and his team decide to crash it. [8] However, the ratings sank below the top 30, and The Jeffersons aired its last episode, "Red Robins", on July 2, 1985.[28]. As reported by New Ravel, network executives weren't happy about taking things that far, and pressured the producers to remove the scene. The show was launched as the second (and longest running) spin-off of All in the Family, on which the Jeffersons had been the neighbors of Archie and Edith Bunker. Similar to its parent sitcom, All in the Family, the Jeffersons explored controversial issues such as alcoholism, racism, suicide, being transgender, and much more, certainly making it one of the most importantsitcoms of all time. WebSpun-off from The Jeffersons (1975) This spin-off of The Jeffersons came out about 8 years before Marla Gibbs' second series, "227." What is the chronological order of these Norman Lear shows? [22] One episode featured George requesting Florence to insult him, in order to get to a prospective business partner who was fond of her wisecracks. Gibbs then returned to her regular role on The Jeffersons and it was explained that the St. Frederick Hotel had burned down. Eventually this tactic worked, and the writers stopped using the offensive terms. As discussed by critic Robert E. Crafton, an insurance settlement allowed George to quit his job and launch his first dry-cleaning business, which in turn allowed the Jeffersons to move from Harlem to Queens (becoming Archie Bunker's neighbors in the process), and finally to make the move to Manhattan. In the 1984-85 season, CBS aired a forgotten comedy called E/R, starring Elliot Gould. 2023 Variety Media, LLC. Dont miss on getTV:TwoAll In The Familyepisodes set up the circumstances ofGloria:The Stivics Go West(March 19, 1978) where Mike takes a job as a teacher andCalifornia, Here We Are(December 17, 1978) where Mike and Gloria separate (but reconcile). Groundbreaking and performed by some of the most talented actors and actresses of its time, The Jeffersons has remained a cultural touchstone for some very good reasons. It brought back the star ofGood Times John Amos in an update ofAll In The Familythat uses a plot point (interracial relationship) ofThe Jeffersons. As noted by BET, The Jeffersons was a consistently high-rated showonly the second sitcom with a majority Black cast to land in the Top Five of the Nielsen Ratings, in fact. Archie Bunkers Place(19791983 97 episodes). George is an obstreperous, often rude guy who thinks his wealth should get him anywhere he wants to go. [1][4], The show focuses on George and Louise Jefferson, a prosperous African-American couple who have been able to move from Queens to Manhattan owing to the success of George's dry-cleaning chain, Jefferson Cleaners. After the huge success of shows like All in the Family, Maude, Good Times, and Sanford and Sonin terms of ratings as well as critical receptionhe had the ability to do things other showrunners couldn't. The two-part season opener for Maude in 1973 dealt with the alcoholism of her husband Walter (Bill Macy). The show was a spin-off of The Jeffersons. Most of the cast usually didn't respond, but George almost always gave in. 1. Florence is caught between Lyle and Elena when they have an argument, but she won't take anyone's side. [7], In its first season (197475), the show ranked at number four, surpassed by its parent series All in the Family (which landed at number one for the fifth year in a row). 704 Hauserflips the Archie/Meathead dynamic by making Ernie Cumberbatch (John Amos) the liberal and his son Thurgood Marshall Cumberbatch (T.E. As progressive as it was when it came to race relations, it hedged its bets in many ways. Florence Johnston (Marla Gibbs) worked for the Jefferson family on their show, but Checking In focused on her life as the executive housekeeper of the St. Frederick Hotel in New York City. The ninth season feels more like the first ofArchie Bunkers Place, with the introduction of Stephanie (nine-year-oldDanielle Brisebois), less screen time for Jean Stapleton as Edith, and a greater reliance on the bar. Tolbert became a regular guest star throughout the rest of the series. It only ", was added as a bonus feature on The Jeffersons: The Complete Series 33-disc DVD set issued by Shout! A nouveau riche, African-American family who move into a luxury apartment building develop close, if occasionally fractious, relationships with other tenants. It only Almost as well known, but less controversial was the Nov. 10, 1975, episode of Maude talking to her psychiatrist. When shows featured Black characters, they were often portrayed as stereotypes, as clownish fools or ominous criminals. The twist was that the older generation were the liberals (with John Amos again starring, but in a different role, and Lynnie Godfrey) while their son was an arch-conservative (T.E. Today were heading back to Manhattan, to revisit our favorite family, The Jeffersons. But just because Lear could push those characters and storylines onto the screen didn't mean everyone was happy about it. Dont miss on getTV: Everything, but especially the first episodeMeet The Bunkers(airdate January 12, 1971) and the lastToo Good Edith(April 8, 1979). The show was a spinoff from "All in the Family." The characters and mood set by All in the Family left a big mark on television history, including these seven spin-offs: The title character, played by Bea Arthur, was a tall, ultra-liberal feminist who drove Archie crazy; she was introduced in as Ediths cousin in two All in the Family episodes in the 1971-72 season. Checking In lasted only four episodes, after which Florence returned to The Jeffersons with the story that the hotel had burned down in a fire. Lear created this series, which had an inventive concept: an African-American family moves into the house formerly occupied by Archie Bunker. The series gave John Amos and Norman Lear another chance to work together after tensions on set led Amos to leaveGood Times. 4. According to Encyclopedia.com, Hemsley had built a reputation as a powerhouse performer, and Lear had caught his performance in Purlie in New York in 1970 and knew he wanted him for the character of George. Before we go any further, a few words about math. With Isabel Sanford, Sherman Hemsley, Roxie Roker, Franklin Cover. In the 1984-85 season, CBS aired a forgotten comedy called E/R, starring Elliot Gould. Sherman Hemsley even appeared in the premiere. The sitcoms breakout star was Jimmie J.J. Walker, with his trademark phrase Dy-no-mite!. The Jeffersons spawned the television show Checking In. This show followed the Jeffersons maid Florence Johnston as she worked at a hotel in Manhattan. His writers onArchie Bunkers Placewrote a pilot for Struthers that CBS rejected and OConnor had no further involvement, despite the fact that he was still playing Archie Bunker. By clicking SIGN UP, I certify that I am a United States resident, I agree to receive email updates from Game Show Network, I acknowledge that my information will be handled and used by Game Show Network in accordance with the Game Show Network Privacy Policy, and I agree to such handling and use by Game Show Network. The Black experience wasn't portrayed muchor at allon television prior to the 1970s. Checking In lasted only four episodes, after which Florence returned to The Jeffersons with the story that the hotel had burned down in a fire. A spin-off of All in the Family. Almost as well known, but less controversial was the Nov. 10, 1975, episode of Maude talking to her psychiatrist. Ernies wife is played byLynnie Godfreyand Goodies girlfriend who is white and Jewish is played byMaura Tierney. Today were heading back to Manhattan, to revisit our favorite family, The Jeffersons. The series also featured Danielle Brisebois as Stephanie, the young daughter of Ediths step-cousin who had moved in with the Bunkers in the final season of AITF. Brisebois had been a hit in Broadways Annie. (She later became an Oscar-nominated songwriter.). [10] Sherman Hemsley guest-starred as George in two episodes of the series, which lasted for one season. ", "The Jeffersons 'The Complete 8th Season' Getting a DVD Release this Summer", "Isabel Sanford, Emmy-Winning Actress Who Created "Weezie" Jefferson on TV and Stage, Dead at 86", "See the star-studded 'All in the Family/The Jeffersons' live cast get into character", The Interviews: An Oral History of Television, Live in Front of a Studio Audience: Norman Lear's All in the Family and The Jeffersons, The 200th Episode Celebration of All in the Family, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Jeffersons&oldid=1141363779, Television series by Sony Pictures Television, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from March 2022, Articles with PDF format bare URLs for citations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles needing additional references from January 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Ebonie Smith as Jessica Jefferson (season 11), Moriarty, Jay (2020). Dont miss on getTV:Lionel Moves Into The Neighborhood(March 2, 1971) for Sanfords first appearance,Henrys Farewell(October 20, 1973) for Hemsleys debut,Lionels Engagement(February 9, 1974) for Mother Jeffersons (Zara Cully) and the Willis familys (played by different actors) first appearances, andThe Jeffersons Move Up(January 11, 1975) for the backdoor pilot. Lear is more willing to listen nowadays. Marla Gibbs was the breakout star onThe Jeffersonsas Florence, George and Louises maid, so it made perfect sense to spin her off. Here are the shows that make up the Archie Bunker Extended Universe a.k.a. Communications Company from 19751982 and by Embassy Television from 19821985. WandaVision& 9 Other Shows That Have Paid Homage To Sitcoms, Younger & 9 Other Shows Or Movies That Couldn't Have Existed Before Social Media, Abby's Mother Reveal In Night Court Resolves The Harry/Christine Romance, Big Bang Theory Secretly Hinted At Paiges Dark Young Sheldon Future, One Big Bang Theory Main Character Was Only Meant To Be A Guest Role. His alcohol problem isn't referenced anymore throughout the series, but it is assumable Charlie overcame it. Even when shows remain in the popular culture after their cancellation, they're usually relegated to a murky backwater on the cable or streaming menu. Maude arrives at the Bunker home to help out when the family gets hit with the flu. Variety and the Flying V logos are trademarks of Variety Media, LLC. [6][20][21] Cully, who had first appeared in the 1974 All in the Family episode "Lionel's Engagement", reprised her role. Mike Evans ("Lionel") left the show after the first season; his replacement was Damon Evans (no relation),[6] who took over the role until halfway through the fourth season. WebSpun-off from The Jeffersons (1975) This spin-off of The Jeffersons came out about 8 years before Marla Gibbs' second series, "227." The Jeffersons spawned the television show Checking In. This show followed the Jeffersons maid Florence Johnston as she worked at a hotel in Manhattan. And as The New York Daily news reports, it was the first time in American television history that an interracial marriage was depicted in a regular series with the characters of Helen and Tom Willis. Gloria works as the assistant to two veterinarians. Sanford was also the recipient of five of the eight Golden Globe Awards nominations the program received.[48]. By what name was Checking In (1981) officially released in Canada in English? Marla Gibbs remains best-known to many people as the sarcastic housekeeper, Florence, on The Jeffersons. It's unsurprising then that once The Jeffersons aired, it remained on television for almost a decade.The Jeffersons was a spin-off that took the blueprint provided by All in the Family and made minor changes by making the More than 20 years after AITF, Lear created 704 Hauser, the address of the Bunkers former house, again inhabited by two battling generations. Shows like Sanford and Son and Good Times had all-Black main casts and made an attempt to depict Black American life more realistically. As he had done with Bea Arthur onAll In The Family, Lear immediately recognized a breakout character and quickly began developing a spinoff for Florida with writersEric Monte(Cooley High) andMike Evans(Lionel onAll In The Family). Russell) the conservative. Gloria(19821983 21 episodes plus unaired pilot). Sherman Hemsley even appeared in the premiere. That's exactly what happened withGood Times. But as Variety reports, this didn't satisfy everybody. Jenny and Lionel became a couple, married on December 24, 1976, and later became the parents of a daughter, Jessica (played by Ebonie Smith). A top 20 show for most of its 11 seasons, The Jeffersons was canceled abruptly without an official series finale. Many people can't help but note that the main difference between The Jeffersons and other successful sitcoms that both enjoyed stable a time slot and received a formal finale episode is the color of the cast's skin. The character of George Jefferson was conceived of as a mirror image in some ways of Archie Bunker. Variety is a part of Penske Media Corporation. Henry Jefferson was never seen again. Archie Bunker's Place extended Archie's role to over twelve years on television. We actually enjoy working together." WebFor her full interview, see http://www.emmytvlegends.org/interviews/people/isabel-sanford In the seventh-season finale episode of The Jeffersons, "Florence's New Job", the Jeffersons' maid, Florence Johnston (Marla Gibbs), accepted a job to become the executive housekeeper at the fictional St. Frederick Hotel in New York City. Rather than cast someone else, Lear decided to keep George offscreen until Hemsley was available. The pilot even has the series signature catchphrase, God will get you for that, Walter, which Maude uses to express her displeasure with husband Walter (Bill Macy), owner of an appliance shop. George Jefferson was, in some ways, a black version of the white anti-hero Archie Bunker. In the season two episodeCousin Maudes Visit, Ediths liberal cousin Maude Findlay (Beatrice Arthur) comes to help out when the Bunkers are sick with the flu. Stage actressEsther Rolleshows up in the third episode ofMaudeas Florida, an AfricanAmerican housecleaner who has little patience for Maudes political correctness. Normally successful shows are allowed to develop in a specific time slot in order to become an anchor for the network, but for some reason The Jeffersons was moved around constantly, forcing viewers to seek it out and figure out how to re-arrange their viewing schedules to accommodate it. Edith and Gloria appeared occasionally at first, then Jean Stapleton wanted to make a clean break and Sally Struthers got her own show. As noted by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, this began to change in the 1970s, especially with the work of Norman Lear. Its like a Norman Lears Greatest Hits! Ned Wertimer played their tip-hungry doorman, Ralph Hart, throughout the series. Arthur was the only actor seen for the entire half-hour. Faced with low ratings, the series was cancelled, and the final episode aired on April 30, 1981. As Black America Web reports, when the show was canceled in 1985 the network didn't even bother to inform the cast. 3. WebSpun-off from The Jeffersons (1975) This spin-off of The Jeffersons came out about 8 years before Marla Gibbs' second series, "227." WebChecking In is an American sitcom television series and a spin-off of The Jeffersons that aired for four episodes on CBS from April 9 to April 30, 1981. All In The Familydirectly spun off five situation comedies between 1972 and 1994. [49] Marla Gibbs reprised her role as Florence Johnston. [8][21] Lionel and Jenny experienced marital issues as evidenced in a two-part season 8 episode "The Separation", and divorced in the final season two-parter "Sayonara".[8]. As noted by Ebony, many of the actors working on The Jeffersons were serious artists with a lot of training. But the moment you read the title you heard its iconic theme song in your head, and no matter your age or background you've probably seen an episode or a dozenand maybe not that long ago.