Frequent actors and actresses on the show included Barbara Stanwyck, Claudette Colbert, Loretta Young, Don Ameche, and Fred MacMurray. [204] As DeMille's career progressed, he increasingly relied on artist Dan Sayre Groesbeck's concept, costume, and storyboard art. He was her mentor, while she was for many years his mistress (a liaison which was tolerated by De Mille's long-suffering wife Constance Adams ). The Roaring Twenties were the boom years and DeMille took full advantage, opening the Mercury Aviation Company, one of America's first commercial airlines. Cause of Death. An annual award, the Golden Globe's Cecil B. DeMille Award recognizes lifetime achievement in the film industry. [89] DeMille was maintained as director-general and Goldwyn became chairman of the board. [117] He also popularized the camera crane. Henry was a tall, red-headed student. The first 24 of his silent films were made in the first three years of his career (1913-1916). [189] In the 2012 Sight & Sound poll, both DeMille's Samson and Delilah and 1923 version of The Ten Commandments received votes, but did not make the top 100 films. They also learned that other filmmakers were successfully shooting in Los Angeles, even in winter. Martin Scorsese cited Unconquered, Samson and Delilah, and The Greatest Show on Earth as DeMille films that have imparted lasting memories on him. Cause of Death: Heart failure due to a series of heart attacks. At least one DeMille film can represent each film genre. Cecil B. DeMille Born: 1881-08-12, Ashfield, Massachusetts, USA Education: NY Academy of Dramatic Arts Ethnicity: Caucasian Death Date:-0001-11-30 . [309][310][note 17] For his contribution to the motion picture and radio industry, DeMille has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. He then appealed to the California Supreme Court and lost again. 1. [note 4], While filming The Captive in 1915, an extra, Bob Fleming, died on set when another extra failed to heed to DeMille's orders to unload all guns for rehearsal. But they have inspired cutting edge directors including Stephen Spielberg and Martin Scorcese. Story 2018 . [201], DeMille experimented in his early films with photographic light and shade which created dramatic shadows instead of glare. [92] DeMille and Adams adopted Katherine Lester in 1920 whom Adams had found in the orphanage over which she was the director. In addition to winning the Oscar for Best Actor for his role in Lilies of the Field, Sidney also received a BAFTA award for The Defiant Ones, a Golden Globe for Lilies of the Field, and the Cecil B. DeMille Award, among other awards and nominations. [130] While DeMille was host, the show had forty million weekly listeners, gaining DeMille an annual salary of $100,000. She would die one year later. Date of Death: January 21, 1959. [177] Cecilia lived in the house for many years until her death in 1984,[178] but the house was auctioned by his granddaughter Cecilia DeMille Presley who also lived there in the late 1980s. He produced or directed about 80 movies - including The Ten Commandments (1956), a movie in the 'epic' genre for which he is probably best known today. Discover the real story, facts, and details of Cecil B. DeMille. [61] Sometimes, he directed scenes for other directors at the Feature Play Company in order to release films on time. Married Life. [250] Five of DeMille's film were the highest-grossing films at the year of their release, with only Spielberg topping him with six of his films as the highest-grossing films of the year. Despite his loss, DeMille continued to lobby for the TaftHartley Act, which passed. [228] In order to attract a high-class audience, DeMille based many of his early films on stage melodramas, novels, and short stories. This occurred with Victor Mature in Samson and Delilah. Oscars 1950 - Honorary Award. [65] Already $15,000 in debt to Royle for the screenplay of The Squaw Man, Lasky's relatives bought the $5,000 stock to save the Lasky Company from bankruptcy. But he put on pictures that made a fortune. Cecil B. DeMille was an American film director, producer, and actor. His silent films included social dramas, comedies, Westerns, farces, morality plays, and historical pageants. Let's take a look back at 20 of his greatest movies, ranked worst to best. His first biblical epic, The Ten Commandments (1923), was both a critical and commercial success; it held the Paramount revenue record for twenty-five years. The play was successful, and DeMille was distraught that his childhood idol had plagiarized his work. [233] DeMille's 1956 version of The Ten Commandments, according to director Martin Scorsese, is renowned for its level of production and the care and detail that went into creating the film. A censorship board called the Hays Code was established. He consistently was criticized for producing shallow films without talent or artistic care. His daughter Cecilia took over as director as DeMille sat behind the camera with Loyal Griggs as the cinematographer. Mrs. DeMille's office and library opened to the music room. However, Birchard acknowledged that Sarris's point was more likely that DeMille's style was behind the development of film as an art form. [301][302], Cecil B. DeMille received many awards and honors, especially later in his career. Few words can describe the monumental Cecil B. DeMille. Recommended For You. [80] The first few years of the Lasky Company were spent in making films nonstop, literally writing the language of film. [212] Paulette Goddard's refusal to risk personal injury in a scene involving fire in Unconquered cost her DeMille's favor and a role in The Greatest Show on Earth. Compared to other directors, few film scholars have taken the time to academically analyze his films and style. DeMille frequently made cameos as himself in other Paramount films. Biography: Cecil B. deMille is one of the most important and successful filmmakers Hollywood has ever produced. [241] Religion was a theme that DeMille returned to throughout his career. [79][note 3], Cecil B. DeMille's second film credited exclusively to him was The Virginian. DeMille also was planning a film about the space race as well as another biblical epic about the Book of Revelation. DeMille was credited in small print as "based on an idea by Cecil DeMille". [120] After his contract ended at MGM, he left, but no production studios would hire him. They were even required to expand to RKO sound studios for filming. [72] DeMille adapted Belasco's dramatic lighting techniques to film technology, mimicking moonlight with U.S. cinema's first attempts at "motivated lighting" in The Warrens of Virginia. [242] Another common theme in DeMille's films is the reversal of fortune and the portrayal of the rich and the poor, including the war of the classes and man versus society conflicts such as in The Golden Chance and The Cheat. The film began production in 1949, Ringling Brothers-Barnum and Bailey were paid $250,000 for use of the title and facilities. [157] Adolph Zukor convinced the board to change their minds on the grounds of morality. However, he would never again vote for a Democratic candidate in a presidential election. (Cecil Blount De Mille o DeMille; Ashfield, 1881 - Hollywood, 1959) Productor y director de cine estadounidense recordado especialmente por sus superproducciones de epopeyas histricas y religiosas. Cecil Blount DeMille (/ssl dml/; August 12, 1881 January 21, 1959) was an American film director, producer and actor. [284] Although many of DeMille's films are available on DVD and Blu-ray release, only 20 of his silent films are commercially available on DVD [285][note 15], The original Lasky-DeMille Barn in which The Squaw Man was filmed was converted into a museum named the "Hollywood Heritage Museum". [70] Filming began on December 29, 1913, and lasted three weeks. heart failure. Beatrice became a play broker and author's agent, influencing DeMille's early life and career. DeMille used clips from his own films in Land of Liberty. 1 reference. "A dreadful showoff. [132] [note 7], In 1939, DeMille's Union Pacific was successful through DeMille's collaboration with the Union Pacific Railroad. Heart Ailment. cause of death. We should get down on our knees to Cecil and say "Thank you! The film was produced on a large budget of $600,000, the most expensive production at Paramount. [41] However, none of these were very successful; William deMille was most successful when he worked alone. Cause of Death: Heart failure. In the silent era, he was renowned for Male and Female (1919), Manslaughter (1922), The Volga Boatman (1926), and The Godless Girl (1928). [64] The Lasky Company bought the rights to the play The Squaw Man by Edwin Milton Royle and cast Dustin Farnum in the lead role. His first several films were westerns and he produced a chain of westerns during the sound era. [66] With no knowledge of filmmaking, DeMille was introduced to observe the process at film studios. DeMille achieved international recognition for his unique use of lighting and color tint in his film The Cheat. Work period (start) . finding aid. According to director of photography Janusz Kaminski, Steven Spielberg's earliest home movies still exist, and were consulted for the scene in "The Fabelmans" in which young Sammy Fabelman recreates a train crash scene from Cecil B. DeMille's 1952 film "The Greatest Show on Earth." "We've watched them before, but they are a little too primitive [] He suffered from a post-surgery infection from which he nearly did not recover, citing streptomycin as his saving grace. Early Life DeMille's designs, most notably his design of the distinctive cadet parade uniform, won praise from Air Force and Academy leadership, were ultimately adopted, and are still worn by cadets. [59] Lasky and DeMille were said to have sketched out the organization of the company on the back of a restaurant menu. [168] DeMille was unable to attend the Los Angeles premiere of The Buccaneer. The Ten Commandments gave the director a chance to play God, to film miracles. Broadway Actor. [9] DeMille's father was also an English teacher at Columbia College (now Columbia University). In this way, the characters' thoughts and desires are the visual focus rather than the circumstances regarding the physical scene. The first, for radio contributions, is located at 6240 Hollywood Blvd. Stills. The picture of her husband was taken in 1916, the year they bought the house, when he was 35 and an increasingly active and . U.S. State: Massachusetts. Heart Ailment. [144], In 1942, DeMille released Paramount's most successful film, Reap the Wild Wind. [37] Despite his reputation for extramarital affairs, DeMille did not like to have affairs with his stars, as he believed it would cause him to lose control as a director. [107] Aside from The King of Kings, none of DeMille's films away from Paramount were successful. [118] His first three sound films were produced at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. [18] The family lived in Washington, North Carolina,[19] until Henry built a three-story Victorian-style house for his family in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey; they named this estate "Pamlico". It opened on December 13, 1985, and features some of DeMille's personal artifacts. [18] DeMille and William collaborated on The Genius, The Royal Mounted, and After Five. . This Day and Age and Four Frightened People were box office disappointments, though Four Frightened People received good reviews. Pictorials. He was so eager to produce the film, that he hadn't yet read the novel. Cecil B. DeMille Net Worth: Cecil B. DeMille was an American film director and producer who had a net worth equal to $50 million at the time of his death after adjusting for . He volunteered for the Intelligence Office during World War II as well. DeMille developed a plan with his doctor to allow him to continue directing while reducing his physical stress. [54] DeMille found success in the spring of 1913 producing Reckless Age by Lee Wilson, a play about a high society girl wrongly accused of manslaughter starring Frederick Burton and Sydney Shields. DeMille's return was approved by Zukor under the condition that DeMille not exceed his production budget of $650,000 for The Sign of the Cross. Cause of death: Heart failure: Nationality: American: Occupation: Producer, director, editor, screenwriter, actor: Years active: 1913-1959: Spouse(s) Constance Adams (1902-1959) Partner(s) Jeanie MacPherson Julia Faye: Parent(s) Henry Churchill DeMille Beatrice Samuel: Cecil Blount DeMille (August 12, 1881 - January 21, 1959) was an . Cause of death. Although he is one of the most commercially successful film directors of all time, Cecil B. DeMille has for a long time been considered at best a director of . Cecil B. DeMille's income source is mostly from being a successful Producer. DeMille lent Roosevelt a car for his campaign for the 1932 United States presidential election and voted for him. [55][56] However, changes in the theater rendered DeMille's melodramas obsolete before they were produced, and true theatrical success eluded him. [34], They were sexually incompatible; according to DeMille, Adams was too "pure" to "feel such violent and evil passions. [123] The Sign of the Cross was the first film to integrate all cinematic techniques. The second star is located at 1725 Vine Street. DeMille recalled that this church was the place where he visualized the story of his 1923 version of The Ten Commandments.[25]. [279][280] DeMille received more than a dozen awards from Christian and Jewish religious and cultural groups, including B'nai B'rith. [22] Agnes would die on February 11, 1894, at the age of three from spinal meningitis. Covers. Among his best-known films are The Ten Commandments (1956), Cleopatra (1934), and The Greatest Show on Earth (1952), which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.
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